See tronchar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sufijo",
"2": "troncho",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "De troncho y el sufijo -ar",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De troncho y el sufijo -ar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tronchar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber tronchado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo tronchado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "troncho",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncha",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncháis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronché",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharon",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharé",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharemos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharéis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharía",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharía",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronche",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronches^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " tronchésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronche",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharas",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncháramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharan",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncháremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharen",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncha^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncháᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronche",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchen",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "tron-char",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "troncharse de risa"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Partir o romper un vegetal desde su tronco, tallo o ramas."
],
"id": "es-tronchar-es-verb-SIICS0dV",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "El castillo de proa se había estrellado contra las rocas, de modo que el palo mayor y el trinquete se habían tronchado.",
"a": "Daniel Defoe",
"c": "libro",
"editorial": "Mestas",
"fecha": "2015",
"fo": "1719",
"obs": "trad. Luna Forum, S.L.",
"páginas": "200",
"título": "Robinson Crusoe"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El castillo de proa se había estrellado contra las rocas, de modo que el palo mayor y el trinquete se habían tronchado.Daniel Defoe. Robinson Crusoe (1719). Página 200. Editorial: Mestas. 2015. OBS.: trad. Luna Forum, S.L.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Daniel Defoe. Robinson Crusoe (1719). Página 200. Editorial: Mestas. 2015. OBS.: trad. Luna Forum, S.L.",
"text": "El castillo de proa se había estrellado contra las rocas, de modo que el palo mayor y el trinquete se habían tronchado."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Adela: Tiene el cielo unas estrellas como puños. ¶ Martirio: Ésta se puso a mirarlas de modo que se iba a tronchar el cuello.",
"a": "Federico García Lorca",
"c": "libro",
"capítulo": "Acto III",
"fecha": "1936",
"título": "La Casa de Bernarda Alba",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_casa_de_Bernarda_Alba"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Adela: Tiene el cielo unas estrellas como puños. ¶ Martirio: Ésta se puso a mirarlas de modo que se iba a tronchar el cuello.Federico García Lorca. La Casa de Bernarda Alba. Capítulo Acto III. 1936.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Federico García Lorca. La Casa de Bernarda Alba. Capítulo Acto III. 1936.",
"text": "Adela: Tiene el cielo unas estrellas como puños. ¶ Martirio: Ésta se puso a mirarlas de modo que se iba a tronchar el cuello."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partir o romper con violencia cualquier cosa de figura parecida a la de un tronco o tallo."
],
"id": "es-tronchar-es-verb-THhh088C",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t̪ɾonʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "tronchar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sufijo",
"2": "troncho",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "De troncho y el sufijo -ar",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De troncho y el sufijo -ar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "tronchar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber tronchado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo tronchado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "troncho",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncha",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncháis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronché",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharon",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharé",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharemos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharéis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharía",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharía",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharíamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharíais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronche",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronches^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " tronchésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronche",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharas",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncháramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharan",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncháremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncharen",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren tronchado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncha^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troncháᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronche",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tronchen",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "tron-char",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "troncharse de risa"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Partir o romper un vegetal desde su tronco, tallo o ramas."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "El castillo de proa se había estrellado contra las rocas, de modo que el palo mayor y el trinquete se habían tronchado.",
"a": "Daniel Defoe",
"c": "libro",
"editorial": "Mestas",
"fecha": "2015",
"fo": "1719",
"obs": "trad. Luna Forum, S.L.",
"páginas": "200",
"título": "Robinson Crusoe"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El castillo de proa se había estrellado contra las rocas, de modo que el palo mayor y el trinquete se habían tronchado.Daniel Defoe. Robinson Crusoe (1719). Página 200. Editorial: Mestas. 2015. OBS.: trad. Luna Forum, S.L.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Daniel Defoe. Robinson Crusoe (1719). Página 200. Editorial: Mestas. 2015. OBS.: trad. Luna Forum, S.L.",
"text": "El castillo de proa se había estrellado contra las rocas, de modo que el palo mayor y el trinquete se habían tronchado."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Adela: Tiene el cielo unas estrellas como puños. ¶ Martirio: Ésta se puso a mirarlas de modo que se iba a tronchar el cuello.",
"a": "Federico García Lorca",
"c": "libro",
"capítulo": "Acto III",
"fecha": "1936",
"título": "La Casa de Bernarda Alba",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_casa_de_Bernarda_Alba"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Adela: Tiene el cielo unas estrellas como puños. ¶ Martirio: Ésta se puso a mirarlas de modo que se iba a tronchar el cuello.Federico García Lorca. La Casa de Bernarda Alba. Capítulo Acto III. 1936.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Federico García Lorca. La Casa de Bernarda Alba. Capítulo Acto III. 1936.",
"text": "Adela: Tiene el cielo unas estrellas como puños. ¶ Martirio: Ésta se puso a mirarlas de modo que se iba a tronchar el cuello."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partir o romper con violencia cualquier cosa de figura parecida a la de un tronco o tallo."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t̪ɾonʲˈt͡ʃaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "tronchar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tronchar meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"tronchar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "tronchar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"tronchar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "tronchar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"tronchar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "tronchar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"tronchar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "tronchar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"tronchar"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "tronchar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-10 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (ea2043b and fc9d713). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.